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latte art

JOURNAL

Latte Art - How to Make Patterns on Coffee? A Beginner's Guide

Coffee isn't just about taste—it's also a visual experience. Patterns on the drink's surface, known as latte art, have become a symbol of modern coffee culture. Although often associated with professional baristas, the art of painting with milk isn't reserved solely for experts. Latte art at home? Yes—with the right technique and a little patience, you can create eye-catching patterns in your own kitchen.

What is latte art?

Latte art is a technique that involves pouring frothed milk into espresso, creating patterns on the surface of the coffee. The most popular are the heart, rosette, or tulip. This art form combines aesthetic sensibility with excellent milk-based coffee brewing techniques . This technique is most often used in beverages like cappuccino, flat white , and caffe latte art, as they require the perfect balance between espresso and milk.

Latte art - how to make your first patterns?

Step 1: Prepare the appropriate base

The foundation is a good espresso with a thick crema. Choose freshly roasted specialty beans—preferably with delicate, nutty, and chocolate notes.

Step 2: Perfect milk froth

This is a key element. The milk should be velvety smooth and have the consistency of so-called microfoam – without large bubbles. It's best to use the steam wand of an espresso machine or an electric frother to froth it. Temperature? 60-65°C. If you avoid dairy, learn coffee milk substitutes that are also great for latte art.

Step 3: pouring the milk

Hold the cup slightly tilted, then pour the milk from a height to cut through the crema. As the cup begins to fill, bring the jug closer and gently "draw" the pattern with your hand. For beginners, it's best to start with a heart shape—it's the simplest and most effective pattern.

Latte art for beginners - how to learn?

While beginnings can be challenging, practice makes perfect. Latte art for beginners isn't just about learning how to froth and pour, but also about patience and a sense of proportion.

  • Practice with soapy water - it allows you to simulate the texture of milk.

  • Watch tutorial videos from different perspectives.

  • Experiment with your pouring technique.

Latte art training courses are also becoming increasingly popular, as they introduce participants step-by-step to the secrets of this art. This is a good idea if you want to quickly improve your skills and gain first-hand knowledge.

Latte art 3D - new generation art

For advanced latte art enthusiasts, there's also a more demanding variation, 3D latte art. This involves creating three-dimensional sculptures from milk foam—for example, in the shape of animals or cartoon characters. These types of creations require much greater precision and specialized tools.

It's also worth mentioning the additional accessories, such as the latte art pen, which allows you to refine the details on the foam surface. Perfect for those who want to add a unique touch to their coffee.

Latte art at home - is it possible?

Of course! While a professional espresso machine makes the task much easier, it's not necessary. You can just as easily make latte art at home using a coffee maker and a manual milk frother. The quality of the ingredients and precision are key.

Latte art is a way to transform your daily coffee ritual into a small moment of art. Whether you want to surprise guests or simply spice up your mornings, mastering the basics of latte art is not only enjoyable—it's also a nurturing form of creative self-expression. With the right technique, patience, and a bit of passion, even homemade coffee can become a work of art.

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